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MYTH OR TRUTH: Was Curitiba Ever the Capital of Brazil?
Was Curitiba ever the capital of Brazil? You’ve probably heard this story before, but is it really true? What we do know is that Curitiba played a unique and significant role during a certain period in Brazil’s history. But the big question is: was it actually the capital? Read on, because the answer might surprise you.
Historical Context: The Temporary Capital Transfer
Curitiba’s history as Brazil’s capital dates back to the early 19th century, a time of war and instability. At the end of 1807, the United Kingdom invaded Portugal, forcing the Portuguese royal family to flee. In a strategic move, the Portuguese court relocated to Brazil, and Rio de Janeiro was chosen as the new seat of government.
Curitiba’s history as Brazil’s capital dates back to the early 19th century, a time of war and instability. At the end of 1807, the United Kingdom invaded Portugal, forcing the Portuguese royal family to flee. In a strategic move, the Portuguese court relocated to Brazil, and Rio de Janeiro was chosen as the new seat of government.
Curitiba’s Selection: A Temporary Capital
Among the various options, Curitiba was chosen as Brazil’s new capital in 1812. This strategic decision was based on Curitiba’s location, far from the coast and navigation routes, making it easier to defend.
For a short period, between
January and April of 1812,
Curitiba was officially the provisional capital of Brazil. Meanwhile,
Rio de Janeiro remained under threat, and the government needed a safe place to continue its operations.
However, this change was purely temporary, with no intention of permanently relocating the government headquarters. Curitiba was a refuge for the Portuguese administration while Rio de Janeiro was not deemed safe enough to function as the capital.
O fim da fase de capital temporária
After three months, security conditions in Rio de Janeiro improved, and the capital returned to its original location. The royal court left Curitiba, and the city went back to being a regional center, without major structural changes following its brief moment in the spotlight.
So, Was Curitiba Ever the Capital of Brazil?
The answer is YES, but only temporarily and under exceptional circumstances. Curitiba was the capital of Brazil for three months, during a period of crisis when Rio de Janeiro was under external threats.
Therefore, we can say that Curitiba
had the honor of being the government seat, but never became the definitive capital of Brazil.
Curitiba foi a capital do Brasil? A resposta é sim... mas por um curto e histórico período!
Curitiba Was Brazil’s Capital? The Answer Is Yes... But Only for a Short, Historic Period!
Now that you know the true story behind this fascinating myth, why not take the opportunity to visit Curitiba and learn even more about its history and hidden gems? I guarantee the city will surprise you!
👉 Join us for a guided tour and uncover all of Curitiba’s secrets!
🌐
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